Joseph Keane
Trinity College Dublin, Trinity College Dublin Faculty of Health Sciences, University College Dublin, Saint James's Hospital
About
I am the Professor of Medicine and Head of Department of Clinical Medicine at Trinity College Dublin, a Consultant Respiratory Physician in St. James’s Hospital and twice holder of the Health Research Board Clinician Scientist Award. I co-direct the Tuberculosis Service at our national centre at St. James’ Hospital. I am on the advisory group that leads on TB control policy nationally and internationally; towards eradication of this infectious disease that has massive negative societal impact.
Research interests include: Tuberculosis and TB Diagnostics, Infectious diseases, Innate immunology, Molecular and Translational Medicine, Lung diseases, Lung Cancer, Apoptosis, Host Pathogen interactions, Global and Population Health.
Example of Research projects:
• Defining the tuberculosis susceptibility of smokers
• Improving TB vaccines by dendritic cell manipulation
• Developing inhalable microparticles as adjuvant therapy for tuberculosis
• Improving the host response to tuberculosis with retinoids
• Defining the immunometabolomics of TB host response
• Characterising the contribution of Mal to the Interferon gamma driven host response to Mtb.
Research sponsors include; the Health Research Board, Science Foundation Ireland and Royal City of Dublin Hospital Trust. Research output: 132 publications and 11,500 citations, including the journal article on ‘TB and TNF’ cited more than 4800 times. (Source Google scholar)
Impact of Published Research
Research: Definitive report of TB associated with biologics treatment -> Impact: Biologic therapy now safer-> Citation: New England Journal of Medicine 2001
Employment
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Trinity College Dublin Head of Department of Clinical Medicine2018 - Present
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Trinity College Dublin Professor of Medicine (1922)2018 - Present
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Trinity College Dublin Faculty of Health Sciences Professor Of Medicine2012 - Present
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Trinity College Dublin Faculty of Health Sciences Head of Department (Interim)2012 - 2014
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University of Dublin Trinity College Associate Professor Of Medicine2008 - 2012
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Trinity College Dublin Faculty of Health Sciences Director of Research2006 - 2008
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Trinity College Dublin Director of Research, School of Medicine,2006 - 2008
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University of Dublin Trinity College Senior Lecturer in Clinical Medicine2004 - 2008
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Saint James's Hospital Consultant Respiratory Physician2002 - Present
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Boston University Medical Campus Assistant Professor of Medicine1996 - 2002
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Boston University School of Medicine Respiratory, Critical Care and Research Fellowship1993 - 1996
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University College Dublin College of Health Sciences Lecturer in Pharmacology1992 - 1993
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Saint Vincent's Hospital Dublin Respiratory Registrar1991 - 1992
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Federated Dublin Hospitals SHO rotation (Internal Medicine)1989 - 1999
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Saint James's Hospital Intern Year1988 - 1989
Education
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Trinity College Dublin Doctorate of Medicine? - 1999
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University College Dublin BSc. in Pharmacology? - 1993
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Trinity College Dublin Faculty of Health Sciences Honours MB. BAO BCh BA? - 1988
Projects & Funding
Projects & funding information is unavailable.
Publications (141)
- Dexamethasone Reduces Glycolysis and Inflammation in Human Macrophages Infected With Mycobacterium avium Without Compromising Bacterial Control Save
- False positive fluoroquinolone resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex detected by the Cepheid Xpert® MTB/XDR assay Save
- Neutrophil subsets in SLE exhibit increased glycolysis that correlates with disease activity Save
- The Emerging Role of Immunothrombosis in the Control and Pathogenesis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Save
- Sex-specific metabolic programming in human neutrophil subsets Save
- Atypical waves: nonsporotrichoid Mycobacterium marinum skin infection in an immunocompromised scuba diver Save
- Human Alveolar Macrophages Detect SARS‐CoV‐2 Envelope Protein Through TLR2 and TLR4 and Secrete Cytokines in Response Save
- Human Macrophages Activate Bystander Neutrophils’ Metabolism and Effector Functions When Challenged with Mycobacterium tuberculosis Save
- The Link Between Dysregulated Immunometabolism and Vascular Damage: Implications for the Development of Atherosclerosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Other Rheumatic Diseases Save
- Interferon α and β induce differential transcriptional and functional metabolic phenotypes in human monocyte-derived macrophages and blunt glycolysis in response to antigenic stimuli Save