Suparna Mazumder
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine-Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University of Calcutta
About
I am an Emeritus Assistant Professor in the Department of Molecular Medicine at the CCLCM-CWRU and a scientific consultant at Anixa Biosciences, San Jose, California, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland Clinic, and Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida. Throughout my research career, I have applied my substantial skills in cellular and molecular biology to the fields of breast and ovarian tumor immunology, mechanisms of drug resistance, and immunotherapy. These endeavors have yielded an extensive publication record, featuring numerous first, second, and corresponding authorship positions in high-impact journals. My current research focus is on the immunoprevention and immunotherapy of ovarian cancers.
We determined that the expression of the extracellular binding domain of the anti-Müllerian hormone receptor type 2 (AMHR2-ED) for the cognate ligand anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is a potentially targetable antigen for epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) therapy, as it is confined exclusively to the ovary of normal adult women. Importantly, while the expression of AMH and AMHR2-ED disappears to undetectable levels in postmenopausal ovaries, AMHR2-ED is vastly overexpressed in EOCs. We have found that vaccination against the AMHR2-ED significantly inhibits the growth of murine EOC without causing clinically relevant systemic autoimmunity in young mice. We believe that safe and effective immunotherapy against EOC can be achieved by vaccinations targeting AMHR2-ED in women bearing EOC. Building on our finding that EOC inhibition was primarily mediated by AMHR2-ED-specific antibodies, we generated a mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting human AMHR2-ED and demonstrated its effectiveness against established EOCs. Furthermore, we generated the humanized variant of mouse AMHR2-ED mAb for clinical use. If successful, our current proposal offers two novel translational applications to control human EOCs. We have published articles in peer-reviewed journals based on novel approaches.
Previously, I did research studies on signaling pathways involved in drug resistance and selective approaches to overcome it in hematopoietic malignancies. I have studied the mechanism of cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and oncogenesis using the human cellular model of both transformed and primary myeloid cells isolated from patients. The results obtained from my studies served as the basis of several successful NIH RO1 grant funding.
Additionally, I contributed to the research studies on therapeutic vaccination with the human alpha-lactalbumin protein against Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). I have published one article with my maiden name (Ghosh).
1) Issued Patent: OVARIAN CANCER VACCINES; U.S. Patent Number: 11090284; Year: 2021
2) Patent File: AMHR2-ED BINDING MOLECULES FOR TREATING DISEASES; Year: 2025
Employment
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Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine-Case Western Reserve University Emeritus, Assistant Professor2024 - Present
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Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Assistant Professor2014 - 2023
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Cleveland Clinic Project Staff2012 - 2023
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Cleveland Clinic Project Staff2007 - 2012
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Cleveland Clinic Research Associate2002 - 2007
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Cleveland Clinic Postdoctoral Fellow1997 - 2002
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Cleveland Clinic Postdoctoral Fellow1996 - 1997
Education
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University of Calcutta Ph.D.? - 1996
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University of Calcutta M.S.? - 1986
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University of Calcutta B.S,? - 1984
Projects & Funding
Projects & funding information is unavailable.
Publications (28)
- Formulation of an ovarian cancer vaccine with the squalene-based AddaVax adjuvant inhibits the growth of murine epithelial ovarian carcinomas. Save
- Immunotherapy of ovarian cancer with a monoclonal antibody specific for the extracellular domain of anti-Müllerian hormone receptor II. Save
- Primary immunoprevention of adult onset cancers by vaccinating against retired tissue-specific self-proteins. Save
- Primary Immunoprevention of Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma by Vaccination against the Extracellular Domain of Anti-Müllerian Hormone Receptor II. Save
- Targeting “Retired Antigens” for Cancer Immunoprevention Save
- Targeted Vaccination against Human α-Lactalbumin for Immunotherapy and Primary Immunoprevention of Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Save
- Regulation of Murine Ovarian Epithelial Carcinoma by Vaccination against the Cytoplasmic Domain of Anti-Müllerian Hormone Receptor II. Save
- Cyclin E/Cdk2-dependent phosphorylation of Mcl-1 determines its stability and cellular sensitivity to BH3 mimetics. Save
- Defective chromatin recruitment and retention of NHEJ core components in human tumor cells expressing a Cyclin E fragment. Save
- BECN1 and BIM interactions with MCL-1 determine fludarabine resistance in leukemic B cells. Save